
US
2006/0053436
A1
WIRELESS
BACK
CHANNEL
FOR
SATELLITE
TELEVISION
SYSTEM
FIELD
OF
THE
INVENTION
[0001]
The
present
invention
relates
to
television
con
verter
devices.
More
speci?cally,
the
invention
provides
a
method
and
apparatus
for
Wirelessly
communicating
to
a
television
converter
device.
BACKGROUND
OF
THE
INVENTION
[0002]
The
prior
art
includes
various
devices
Which
can
be
used
to
receive
pay-television
signals.
Pay
television
service
involves
a
pay
television
distributor
sending
television
sig
nals
to
subscribers.
These
subscribers
are
given
or
pay
for a
television
converter.
Television
converters
are
commonly
knoWn
as
cable
boxes
or
satellite
television
set-top-boxes.
These boxes
receive
and decode
the
pay-television
signal
for
authoriZed
display
on
a
television
set
or
monitor.
[0003]
Many
of
the
pay-television
distributors
need
to
receive
communications
from
set-top-boxes.
Communica
tions
may
include
pay-per-vieW
purchase
records
or
other
types
of
information.
These
communications
may
be
shoWn
on
the
television
or
may
affect
the
operation
of
the
set-top
box.
[0004]
Many
current
pay-television
systems
utiliZe
a
phone
line
connected
to
the
set-top-box.
The
phone
line
acts
as
a
communications
pathWay
betWeen
the
pay-television
distributor
and
the
subscriber.
It
is
desirable
to
provide
an
alternative
communications
pathWay Where
a
phone
line
is
not
available
or
not
connected.
Sometimes
the
subscriber
installs
the
television
system
or
set-top-box
Where
a
phone
line
is
not
available.
In
recent
years,
many
people
have
sWitched
exclusively
to
Wireless
or
cellular
phones
and
may
not
have
a residential
telephone
line to
communicate
to
the
pay-television
distributor.
In
other
installations,
the
sub
scriber
fails
to
or
forgets
to
connect
the
phone
line.
In
some
situations,
the
subscriber
may
simply
refuse
to
install
the
phone
line.
Thus,
there
exists
a
need
to
provide
a
commu
nications
pathWay
betWeen
the
subscriber
and
the
pay
television
distributor
that
does
not
rely
on
a
landline
phone.
There
also
exists
a
need
for a
communications
pathWay
betWeen
the
set-top-box
to
the
pay-television
distributor
that
cannot
be
inadvertently
or
intentionally
disconnected
by
a
subscriber.
[0005]
Some
subscribers
Who
do
not
have
access
to
a
landline
phone
line
may
nevertheless
also
Wish
to
connect
a
landline
telephone
unit
for
use
With
this
alternative
commu
nications
pathWay.
A
need
therefore
exists
to
permit
the
use
of
a
subscriber’s
conventional
landline
telephone
unit
via
the
alternative
communications
pathWay.
BRIEF
SUMMARY
OF
THE
INVENTION
[0006]
The
present
invention
solves
the
above
problems
by
attaching
a
Wireless
phone
device
and
antenna
to
the
set-top-box.
This
Wireless
phone
system
transmits
data
betWeen
the
subscriber’s
box
and
a
Wireless
netWork.
The
cellular
netWork
may
relay
the
data
to
the
pay-television
distributor.
Other
features
and
advantages
of
the
present
invention
Will
become
apparent
from
the
folloWing
detailed
description
of
the
invention
and
the
accompanying
draW
1ngs.
Mar.
9,
2006
BRIEF
DESCRIPTION
OF
THE
SEVERAL
VIEWS
OF
THE
DRAWINGS
[0007]
FIG.
1
is
a
high
level
block
diagram
of
a
system
using
a
television
converter
and
a
Wireless
device
of an
embodiment
of
the
present
invention.
[0008]
FIG.
2
is
a
high
level
block
diagram
of
a
television
converter
of
an
embodiment
of
the
present
invention.
[0009]
FIG.
3
illustrates
one
embodiment
of
a
Wireless
back
channel.
[0010]
FIG.
4
illustrates
another
embodiment
of
a
Wire
less
back
channel.
[0011]
FIG.
5
illustrates
yet
another
embodiment
of
a
Wireless
back
channel.
[0012]
FIG.
6
illustrates
the
logical
steps
of
one
embodi
ment
of
a
method
for
utiliZing
a
Wireless
back
channel.
[0013]
FIG.
7
illustrates
the
logical
steps
of
a
second
embodiment
of
a
method
for
utiliZing
a
Wireless
back
channel.
[0014]
FIG.
8
is
a
high
level
block
diagram
of
a
system
using
a
television
converter,
Wireless
device
and
an
attached
telephone
base
station
of an
embodiment
of
the
present
invention.
[0015]
For
clari?cation,
the
draWings
use
a
nomenclature
for
reference
numerals
that
has
tWo
parts.
The
?rst
part
of
the
reference
numeral
is
the
draWing
number,
and
it
is
folloWed
by
the
second
part,
a
tWo
digit
identi?er
(draWing
1
uses
lxx;
draWing
3
uses
3xx).
For
example,
tWo
reference
numerals
in
draWing
1
may
be
“102”
and
“104.”
Areference
numeral
in
one
draWing
may
be
referred
to
in
subsequent
draWings;
the
same
reference
numeral
in
later
draWings
refers
to
the
same
item.
DETAILED
DESCRIPTION
OF
THE
INVENTION
[0016]
In
this
speci?cation,
the
present
invention
Will
be
described
using
methods
and
systems
related
to
subscriber
satellite
television
service.
This
speci?c
description
is
not
meant
to
limit
the
invention
to
that
one
embodiment.
The
present
invention
may
also
be
applicable
to
cable
television
systems,
broadcast
television
systems
or other
television
systems.
The
present
invention
is
also
described
in
terms
of
digital
video
recording
(DVR)
devices.
The
present
inven
tion
may
also
be
applicable
to
digital-versatile-disc
(DVD)
recording
devices
or
other
television
recording
devices.
One
skilled in
the
art
Will
recogniZe
that
the
present
invention
can
apply
elseWhere.
[0017]
As
a
general
matter,
the
disclosure
uses
the
term
“signal.”
One
skilled
in
the
art
Will
recogniZe
that
the
signal
may
be
any
digital
or
analog
signal.
Those
signals
may
include,
but
are
not
limited
to,
a
bit,
a
speci?ed
set
of
bits,
an
A/C
signal,
or
a
D/C
signal.
Uses
of
the
term
“signal”
in
the
description
may
include
any
of
these
different
interpre
tations.
It
Will
also
be
understood
to
one
skilled
in
the
art
that
the
term
“connected”
is
not
limited
to
a
physical
connection
but
can
refer
to
any
means
of
communicatively
or
opera
tively
coupling
tWo
devices.
[0018]
As
another
general
matter,
the
disclosure
uses
the
terms
“television
converter,”“receiver,”“set-top-box,”“tele
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